The Federal High Court sitting in Abuja has dismissed a suit seeking to compel the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to register the All Democratic Alliance (ADA) as a political party in the country.
The trial judge, Justice Emeka Nwite dismissed the suit in a judgment he delivered on Wednesday on the ground that, the suit filed by the plaintiffs, led by Umar Ardo, in a suit marked, FHC/ABJ/CS/2788/2025, with INEC, Chief Akin Ricketts and Aminu Ahmed as defendants; seeking an order compelling the electoral body to register ADA as a political party was incompetent and unsupported by credible evidence.
The plaintiffs also urged the court to declare the association deemed registered under Section 75(4) of the Electoral Act, 2022, on the grounds that INEC allegedly failed to act within the statutory period.
However, the court upheld a preliminary objection filed by the 2nd and 3rd defendants, who argued that the suit was commenced through a wrong procedure.
Justice Nwite held that the issues raised by the plaintiffs were contentious and involved allegations of fraud and disputed facts, which could not be resolved through an originating summons.
The judge hed that the matter ought to have been initiated through a writ of summons to allow parties to call oral evidence and cross-examine witnesses.
“The matter is instituted by an improper procedure and thereby incompetent. In view of the foregoing analysis, I am of the view, and I so hold, that this matter is instituted by an improper procedure, and thereby incompetent, and in turn robbed the court of its requisite decision.
“Consequently, the 2nd and 3rd defendants’ preliminary objection is upheld, and this is hereby struck out,” the judge held and proceeded to determine the substantive claims of the plaintiffs.
In his decision on the substantive claims, Justice Nwite held that the plaintiffs failed to establish with credible evidence that Chief Ricketts had defected from ADA to the ADC as alleged.
The plaintiffs had relied on online publications by ThisDay, Daily Post and Tribune newspapers to argue that Ricketts had joined the ADC before the suit was filed.
But, Justice Nwite held that newspaper publications were insufficient proof of the truth of their contents.
The court held that newspaper reports only establish that a publication was made and not the veracity of the allegations contained in them.
“Any person may author a report, print a story or circulate a rumour through a publication, but this does not imbue the report with sanctity of truth,” the judge held and further held that the plaintiffs failed to provide independent evidence showing that Ricketts had formally defected to ADC.
According to the court, there was no evidence such as membership records, a membership card, or proof of dues payment linking him to the ADC and agreed with INEC’s position that the plaintiffs failed to comply with constitutional and electoral requirements for political party registration.
The judge noted inconsistencies in the names of the interim national officers submitted to INEC and those contained in the association’s original letter of intent.
He held that the plaintiffs failed to satisfactorily explain the discrepancies.
The court held that the case of the plaintiffs is lacking in merit and not supported by credible evidence and went ahead to make an order dismissing it.
END
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